Malta is a small island nation in the central Mediterranean Sea, located between Sicily and North Africa. It consists of three main islands — Malta, Gozo, and Comino — with a combined population of around 540,000 people.

The capital city is Valletta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its Baroque architecture, historic fortifications, and panoramic sea views.

The official languages of Malta are Maltese and English, and both are widely spoken throughout the islands.

Malta has a rich and layered history, influenced by the Phoenicians, Romans, Arabs, Knights of St John, French, and British.

Tourism plays a key role in the economy, along with financial services, manufacturing, and information technology. The country uses the Euro (€) as its official currency.

Malta is a member of the European Union, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the United Nations.

The majority of the population identifies as Roman Catholic, and many of Malta’s towns host vibrant religious festivals and village feasts throughout the year.

The Maltese flag features two vertical bands of white and red, with the George Cross in the top left corner, awarded by King George VI in 1942 for bravery during World War II.

Malta is known for its sun-drenched climate, crystal-clear waters, and ancient megalithic temples that predate the Egyptian pyramids.

The best time to visit Malta is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October), when the weather is comfortably warm, and the island is less crowded. Temperatures typically range from 18°C to 27°C (64°F to 81°F), perfect for sightseeing, outdoor dining, and coastal walks.

The summer months from July to August are the hottest and busiest, with daytime temperatures often exceeding 32°C (90°F). This period is ideal for beach lovers, diving, and water activities, though it can be quite hot for extensive sightseeing.

The winter months from November to March are mild and quieter, with temperatures between 10°C and 17°C (50°F to 63°F). While swimming may not be ideal, this is a pleasant time to explore Malta’s historic cities, megalithic temples, and local festivals without the summer crowds.

In general, spring and autumn offer the best combination of comfortable weather, open attractions, and relaxed atmosphere, making them the most enjoyable times to experience the Maltese Islands.